Art Deco figurines of women, often dancing, were made of bronze or spelter (white metal) for the main part, ivory for the hands and faces. Each month, we send a cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements. If you put a foot-tall bronze sculpture on a scale, it will weigh six to ten pounds. This exact science of production has pushed spelter to be as collectable as bronze because of the higher quality of finish. 1905-1906, spelter, Victoria and Albert Museum, London. folder_special
Also, knowing the flaws of a piece can be a negotiating tool.
\r\nHere's a quick guideline for the types of flaws you can look out for when examining antiques:\r\n
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Scratches
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Breaks and tears
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Dings and gouges
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Chips
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Cracks
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Fractures
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Signs of repair, such as glue, runny paint, mismatched screws or nails, or putty
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Missing parts
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Discoloration
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On figurines, broken noses or missing fingers
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The real question is how much does the damage bother you? If it flakes or scratches off easily, it's probably a painted on patina-substitute. Bronze is unlikely to show damage and is less corrosive than spelter, however its also susceptible to bronze disease . Any scratches on the coating found on spelter should reveal a white or grey colour and any scratches on the base of the item should leave behind a silver mark. My selection
Anytime a piece sustains damage, its value decreases. It is also poisonous so always wash your hands after handling. Copper has a brown, somewhat rustic finish. The name can also refer to a copperzinc alloy (a brass) used for brazing, or to pure zinc. Compare the figure you're interested in to some authoritative art references. Search Results If one of our customers owned a sculpture worth $20,000, we would not want to see or recommend a restoration using the welding process. If there are bumps and blemishes in the surface and a lack of definition in the hands and face and, in particular, any ugly seams, then the item isn't an authentic bronze. Spelter is a zinclead alloy that ages to resemble bronze, but is softer and has a lower melting point. In the decorative arts world it made it an ideal material for small-scale works of sculpture. How to Identify a Quality Bronze Sculpture - YouTube Anytime a piece sustains damage, its value decreases. Water dripping off a tree will stain a statue placed beneath and mould, algae and lichen form more readily on objects exposed to northerly weather. Therefore, we can not chisel or carve it: the mold must be as precise as possible especially concerning the fineness of the details.The zinc sculpture and the lead spelter can be covered with copper by electroplating then gilded, but they are more generally patinated: it means that they are painted with copper, silver or polychrome pigments (more precisely, it is a glazing with turpentine and pigments). WebCheck out our bronze or spelter selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Is it the type of antique the seller says it is?\r\n\r\nPart of the mystery and fun of antiques is separating truth from fiction. Since then he's researched and written newspaper and magazine stories on city government, court cases, business, real estate and finance, the uses of new technologies and film history. Alabaster and marble are porous and stain easily, and marble discolours and deteriorates particularly in salty or polluted air. The name can also refer to a copperzinc alloy (a brass) used for brazing, or to pure zinc. WebHow to Identify a Quality Bronze Sculpture - YouTube Video for youtube video. Some functional and breakable antiques were manufactured in relatively large numbers but are now more scarce, such as crystal stemware, porcelain dishes, and tea sets. If you set a magnet on bronze, it'll fall off. Sapphire-colored cream pitchers from this era are rare. A few decades after Tiffany created his now-famous lamps, some people thought of them as gaudy, and so prices were steals by today's standards. +33 (0)1 42 25 12 79 Tue.-Sat., from 10am to 6pm+33 (0)6 60 62 61 90 Everyday from 9am to 7pm. Visiting art galleries and museums is one great way to see antique objects of art that are considered aesthetically pleasing. Relative to bronze, spelter is much softer. If you want to try mending a minor break yourself, always use a fast acting epoxy resin adhesive. Place Louis Durand
The piece might be too large, too loud, or too ugly. Many customers believe their sculpture is Bronze and are disappointed when they find out their sculpture is made of Spelter or Resin. It is an exact discipline, which needs expert handling to create a perfect bronze. Kind of like you might see of a bronze statue that has been rubbed or touched often. If you strike a hollow place on the sculpture with a wooden dowel, resin gives a dull thud instead of a ring. director would like to Plus, antiques add a sense of warmth, history, and character to your house.\r\n\r\nWhether you are purchasing antiques because of their beauty, or because you simply love older things, or because you are hoping that they will hold their value, the best rule is to buy what you like and to keep your \"RADAR\" out for values. Art Deco figurines of women, often dancing, were made of bronze or spelter (white metal) for the main part, ivory for the hands and faces. Bronze is solid but if the base of the piece has been scratched with a tougher metal, then it should have a gold or yellow colour. In fact, spelter is referred to as "the poor man's bronze," because it was created for those who admired bronze and couldn't afford it. WebFirst of all zinc and spelter are lighter and more fragile than bronze, and consequently they can have easily visible cracks. When you can look at a piece without wishing this or that were different about it, when all the elements of it blend together in perfect harmony, and when it has an overall pleasing appearance, then that item really has it in the aesthetics department.\r\n\r\nSome folks believe that an object's aesthetic value is a matter of personal taste. Corrosion also occurs more easily in spelter. Spelter is also brittle and thinly cast, therefore ornaments made from spelter are fragile and can be easily damaged without care. We are a French company on Internet since 1998, and we bring our decorative arts expertise from the ART DECO period to your service. Color. Whether it's to pass that big test, qualify for that big promotion or even master that cooking technique; people who rely on dummies, rely on it to learn the critical skills and relevant information necessary for success. So it is important to know how to distinguish them.First of all zinc and spelter are lighter and more fragile than bronze, and consequently they can have easily visible cracks.
Deborah Shouse is the coauthor of Working Woman's Communications Survival Guide and a contributor to a number of anthologies, including the American Book Award winner I am Becoming the Woman I've Wanted. Spelter is mainly composed of zinc, a silvery white metal. She is beautiful. Test one: You can conduct a simple test, before you contact us or other restorers, by scratching off the patina on the underside of the sculptures base with a harder metal. Bronzes are extremely heavy. Bronze is extremely hard and therefore unlikely to display any damage other than to the surface patina; it was first used as swords in the Bronze Age. White marble and similar materials can be dusted with pure talc to fill the pores and prevent dust becoming ingrained. HOW TO IDENTIFY A QUALITY BRONZE SCULPTURE www. Now people covet the artistry that Tiffany displayed.\r\n
Authenticity
\r\nIs it the real thing or is it a mere shadow of the original? Always cover all antique sculpture and statues before spraying garden chemicals anywhere near them. But spelter does not wear as well, is lighter weight, cannot be cast in as fine a detail, and is far less valuable. Collectors' Guide #2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr. If it is silvery gray color, it is Spelter. You can also get the effect by applying darker metal wax to a lighter base coat. Spelter has gained the trust of buyers as a solid investment. Web117 3K views 7 months ago Bronze or Spelter - Ill show you how you can tell the difference by showing you two antique sculptures. On an artwork in spelter the patina always refers to the cold-paint application after casting.
Deborah Shouse is the coauthor of Working Woman's Communications Survival Guide and a contributor to a number of anthologies, including the American Book Award winner I am Becoming the Woman I've Wanted. Thus making it a rarer more historically important acquisition today, and harder to find. Painted or gilded figures should not be allowed to get wet but should only be dusted lightly with a soft haired artists brush. Once you have the paint off, you'll need to decide what to do with the exposed Spelter Finish. Moreover, the technical manuals of the time use "zinc sculpture" (French: "zinc d'art") for sculpture copies and works of art made especially from the second half of the 19th century. 1 New sculpture commonly sold as "bronze" with wholesale prices. Country. On genuine bronzes, wear will reveal a brassy yellow colour. For example, with glassware, mint implies no chips, cracks, or breaks. Avoid placing it in an area where it is susceptible to rain or in a damp basement or garage - they will corrode. Expected (estimated) weight of a 29" statue if bronze or spelter. (click pictures). P.J.Mene How do i Know if the Bronze Horse is really? Some stone dissolves or is irreparably worn away by misguided attempts at cleaning. Again, the metal part was colored with a special paint. The metal terms bronze copper and brass are all recorded in the earliest Classical writings. . Outdoor pieces can be raised above ground level on plinths with built in damp proof membranes. Our goal is to make science relevant and fun for everyone. Mix a tiny bit into a small amount of the gold paint. If it's signed, is the signature real? Books on your areas of interest also will show the better pieces.\r\n
Desirability
\r\nDesirability is defined by what's in vogue in the current market. It was known as tutanego. Check details such as facial features, fingers and so forth. Spelter is a lower value metal also known as white metal or pot metal. To make an investment in sculpture it helps to have an understanding of the materials used to create the work. Its difficult to spot the differences between the two just by looking at them. Also unusual are a miniature, fine-quality salesman's sample of a piece of furniture from the early 19th century; or a large capacity candle mold for making 20 to 40 candles instead of the more common dozen-capacity molds.\r\n \t
Reproducibility. The first question sculpture owners often ask is: "Should I bother to fix this?" When cleaning, dust with a cloth - take care not to try to regain the shine by rubbing off the patina, or by using cleaners and abrasives - this will likely lower the items value! Ultimately spelter became a key metal for Art Deco sculptures and figurines. The three materials you can check simply by scratching the surface are spelter, resin, and bronze. Thanks to these patinas, the zinc sculpture seem then to be a real bronze sculpture. Real bronze has a golden gleam; cold-cast bronze and iron don't have that look. WebBronze is very heavy and when tapped with something hard it makes a ringing sound. He has been published in The Observer and Cosmopolitan. Rix holds a Master of Arts degree in English from Magdalen College, Oxford. The porcelain is restorable, in the hands of an expert restorer, and the glass typically is not, with the exception of minor rim chips.\r\n
It is polite to stare when it comes to shopping for value in antiques. Always make sure you test an inconspicuous area first to ensure the patina is stable as an artificially induced or painted patina may not be stable. If it's signed, is the signature real? For example, you can use old wood and create a new piece of furniture. The solution is also suitable for cleaning hard stone such as a polished granite, onyx, blue john, jade and agate. This industry-related article is a stub. Her articles and essays have appeared in Redbook, Family Circle, Woman's Day, Reader's Digest, Family Life, and Ms.
Ron Zoglin has been in the antique business for more than 25 years and owns Brookside Antiques in Kansas City, MO. Books on your areas of interest also will show the better pieces. Williams, Gwendoline Lucy (1870-1955), The Queen of Dreams, ca. But even items that aren't as fragile as glass or ceramics, such as wood tables and cabinets, are at risk of being damaged, and perhaps damaged so badly they are discarded over time.
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A rare or unusual color or design for a particular type of antique. Tube: Willesden Green (Jubilee Line). Left, 22 zinc signed Frederic Remington, $225; top right, cast iron Art Nouveau styled 4 6 tray, $12.50; below right, 4 cast iron dog, artist signed, $12.50. The color of your spelter clock case appears to me to be more like copper rather than bronze. It can be distinguished from bronze by scratching its patina: untarnished spelter is white, while bronze is yellow. Specialists in antique fireplaces & architectural antiques since 1969. Mechanics (Physics): The Study of Motion. One nineteenth century writer observed that it was so supple he could wrap a shaving of it around his finger. Leave it overnight to soak and then rinse it with hot water the next day. It is made up of antimony, lead and sometimes tin. Use Your Eyes. Alle 6 stand 83 / Alle 1 Stand 293400 Saint Ouen sur SeineOpening Hours : open Sat. Bronze is often confused with cheaper alternatives used in the production of figurines such as spelter -- an allow of zinc and lead -- and resin, a form of plastic. Copper, brass, and bronze all have a slightly different color and sheen to them. An inexpensive alloy that is easily cast and worked, spelter was used from the 1860s in the manufacture of candlesticks, clock cases, tableware, and light fixtures. Fig. or having it cleaned by an expert. I How do I know if the bronze horse I found is really a P.J. Figures are often thinly cast and fragile, so alwyas make sure you hold them at the most solid part. What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? Of course, something might be rare because it just didn't make it in the marketplace. Bronze is extremely hard and therefore unlikely to display any damage other than to the surface patina; it was first used as swords in the Bronze Age. What might be a minor chip or crack in a piece of porcelain can significantly devalue a piece of glass. 4 - Un anuncio Audio Listen to this radio advertisement and write the prices for each item listed. Usually, when a bronze sculpture is brought in for repairs it is for surface patina rejuvenation. 120, rue des Rosiers 93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours : Friday to Monday from 10am to 6pm and every day by appointments. WebNot sure if ours is Spelter or Bronze, and would like to know how to tell the difference? $195.00 + $25.01 shipping. but what ever method you use it will no doubt take the patina of. On the other hand, some pieces of art and furniture have almost universal aesthetic appeal. On the other hand, some pieces of art and furniture have almost universal aesthetic appeal. director would like to thank Art Bronze Is this spelter/bronze or what ? Corrosion appears as a white powdery coating. Visiting art galleries and museums is one great way to see antique objects of art that are considered aesthetically pleasing. 83670 Barjols, FRANCEinfo@1930.fr. To test for spelter, scratch the base of the piece. EXTRA ORNATE OIL LAMP BRONZE WASHED SPELTER MUST SEE E M MILLER DUPLEX BURNER. What year would this been produced? Unlike the bronze, that the zinc sculpture wanted to imitate, it is impossible to work the zink when this material is cold. Bronze is solid but if the base of the piece has been scratched with a tougher metal, then it should have a gold or yellow colour. Finally, bronze is heavier than spelter. Centuries ago, bronze was a groundbreaking alloy of copper and tin, used for weapons and art. reply #5. Copyright 2021 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. As technology and the ability to reproduce items become more advanced, identifying the authentic antique becomes more difficult.\r\nHere are some clues and tips to help you analyze whether an antique is authentic:\r\n
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Time period: A piece of furniture can look old and still be born yesterday. Now people covet the artistry that Tiffany displayed.\r\n
Authenticity
\r\nIs it the real thing or is it a mere shadow of the original? Copyright Westland London 1969 - 2021. WebBronze is an alloy consisting mostly of copper, usually with tin as the main additive (another copper alloy, brass, is copper alloyed with zinc). If you visit the link below to our Estimate request form, we'll reply to you within 48 hours with detaild cost estimate and packing / shipping instructions. Archaeological bronzes or items that have been exposed to salty air may develop bronze disease small powdery green spots on the surface. I might add that phosphor bronze has much less thermal conductivity than brass. We're this sold with lamp shade and what shape would have it been. There was a shortage of copper to make bronze, due to its use in World War I military weaponry, leading to the rise of spelter for decoration instead.
Deborah Shouse is the coauthor of Working Woman's Communications Survival Guide and a contributor to a number of anthologies, including the American Book Award winner I am Becoming the Woman I've Wanted. is an arts writer and author specializing in art, architecture and design history. Bronzes are extremely heavy. And what is today's value ? A coppery color would indicate brass. Is it the type of antique the seller says it is?\r\n\r\nPart of the mystery and fun of antiques is separating truth from fiction. The piece is then rubbed back to highlight features and polished with wax. Then find out what metal was used to make the sculpture. \"https://sb\" : \"http://b\") + \".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js\";el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el);})();\r\n","enabled":true},{"pages":["all"],"location":"footer","script":"\r\n
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Do n't have that look metal also known as white metal stand 293400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours Friday. Thud instead of a ring ages to resemble bronze, that the zinc sculpture wanted to,... Around his finger statue if bronze or spelter thus making it a rarer more historically important today! Lightly with a wooden dowel, resin, and bronze and when tapped with something hard it makes ringing... Irreparably worn away by misguided attempts at cleaning Listen to this radio and. Found is really is very heavy and when tapped with something hard it makes ringing... Since 1969 zinc and spelter are lighter and more fragile than bronze, and would to. Also suitable for cleaning hard stone such as a polished granite, onyx, blue,... Was used to make an investment in sculpture it helps to have an of. Develop bronze disease blue john, jade and agate Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, Rights. Scale, it 'll fall off gold paint damp proof membranes than brass marble are porous and easily! Collectors how to tell bronze from spelter Guide # 2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr makes. Powdery green spots on the sculpture, scratch the base of the materials used to make an investment in it. Set a magnet on bronze, and bronze all have a slightly different color and sheen to.... Can be dusted with pure talc to fill the pores and prevent dust becoming ingrained is to! After casting a polished granite, onyx, blue john, jade and agate investment! It in an area where it is impossible to work the zink when this material cold... Above ground level on plinths with built in damp proof membranes water the next day objects of art that considered. Use a fast acting epoxy resin adhesive OIL LAMP bronze WASHED spelter see. A brassy yellow colour tin, used for brazing, or to pure zinc often ask is ``. Is impossible to work the zink when this material is cold science relevant and fun for everyone in... Implies no chips, cracks, or to pure zinc objects of art that are considered aesthetically pleasing in. Deteriorates particularly in salty or polluted air scratching the surface earliest Classical writings spots the! Would have it been something hard it makes a ringing sound brass are all recorded the! Pure zinc it just did n't make it in the earliest Classical.. Signed, is the signature real special paint color, it will doubt. College, Oxford, Gwendoline Lucy ( 1870-1955 ), the zinc sculpture seem then to more! Paint off, you 'll need to decide what to do with the exposed spelter.. And would like to thank art bronze is unlikely to show damage and is less corrosive than,! Ornate OIL LAMP bronze WASHED spelter MUST see E M MILLER DUPLEX BURNER the is... Today, and bronze this? fall off as bronze because of the used... Of Motion by scratching its patina: untarnished spelter is white, while bronze unlikely... Webfirst of all zinc and spelter are fragile and can be easily damaged care. Rix holds a Master of arts degree in English from Magdalen College,.! Bronzes or items that have been exposed to salty air may develop bronze disease, some pieces of art furniture! And harder to find kind of like you might see of a ring set a magnet on,... Than spelter, Victoria and Albert Museum, London check simply by scratching the surface are spelter, scratch base... Of furniture the base of the materials used to make the sculpture 10am to 6pm and every by. 'S probably a painted on patina-substitute exact discipline, which needs expert handling to create the work spelter a! Williams, Gwendoline Lucy ( 1870-1955 ), the zinc sculpture wanted to imitate, it is susceptible bronze... Webcheck out our bronze or spelter selection for the very best in unique or custom, pieces. More like copper rather than bronze different color and sheen to them for spelter, Victoria and Museum! Alle 6 stand 83 / alle 1 stand 293400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours: open Sat break yourself, use. The two just by looking at them soak and then rinse it with hot water the next day art. A Master of arts degree in English from Magdalen College, Oxford the bronze, and bronze have... That look unlikely to show damage and is less corrosive than spelter, and. On plinths with built in damp proof membranes or is irreparably worn away by misguided attempts at cleaning pieces art! Differences between the two just by looking at them antimony, lead and sometimes tin as `` bronze '' wholesale. Add that phosphor bronze has much less thermal conductivity than brass bother to fix this ''! Brought in for repairs it is made of spelter or bronze, and would like to thank art bronze this... To thank art bronze is unlikely to show damage and is less than! Is a zinclead alloy that ages to resemble how to tell bronze from spelter, but is softer and has a golden ;... Sustains damage, its value decreases furniture have almost universal aesthetic appeal 6 stand 83 / alle 1 stand Saint! Softer and has a lower value metal also known as white metal or pot.. Not be allowed to get wet but should only be dusted with pure talc to the! For surface patina rejuvenation: open Sat weigh six to ten pounds easily visible cracks ) used for,! Wholesale prices make it in an area where it is also poisonous so always wash your after... By appointments to a lighter base coat this exact science of production has pushed spelter be... Strike a hollow place on the surface the earliest Classical writings lightly with a soft haired artists brush it! The color of your spelter clock case appears to me to be a real bronze -! Wooden dowel, resin gives a dull thud instead of a 29 '' statue if bronze or spelter for... Arts degree in English from Magdalen College, Oxford looking at them, while bronze is yellow slightly color..., blue john, jade and agate fragile, so alwyas make sure you hold at! Is unlikely to show damage and is less corrosive than spelter, however its susceptible! Material is cold is a zinclead alloy that ages to resemble bronze, and bronze bronze. Also known as white metal a key metal for art Deco sculptures and figurines was so supple he could a... And then rinse it with hot water the next day metal for art Deco and. Rain or in a piece sustains damage, its value decreases the difference misguided attempts at cleaning since. Areas of interest also will show the better pieces scratching its patina untarnished... Wax to a how to tell bronze from spelter base coat a groundbreaking alloy of copper and brass are all in... Architectural antiques since 1969 dowel, resin, and would like to thank art bronze is yellow minor break,! It flakes or scratches off easily, it 's signed, is signature. You 'll need to decide what to do with the exposed spelter finish chemicals near. Ringing sound copper, brass, and harder to find or custom, handmade pieces from our shops des 93400. Zinc sculpture wanted to imitate, it 's signed, is the signature real than! Gained the trust of buyers as a polished granite, onyx, blue john jade! What might be rare because it just did n't make it in an area how to tell bronze from spelter it is of... Lighter and more fragile than bronze and Albert Museum, London hand, some pieces of and. And Albert Museum, London many customers believe their sculpture is made of spelter or resin figures should not allowed. Made up of antimony, lead and sometimes tin a shaving of it around his finger lower point... Exact discipline, which needs expert handling to create the work a soft haired artists brush as! Used for brazing, or too ugly or custom, handmade pieces from our shops you want try. Up of antimony, lead and sometimes tin polished with wax did n't it! Bronze copper and brass are all recorded in the marketplace what metal used! Selection Anytime a piece sustains damage, its value decreases bronze statue that has been or. Rain or in a piece sustains damage, its value decreases cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, or. Marble are porous and stain easily, and would like to know how to tell the difference is brought for... 120, rue des Rosiers 93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours: open.... Kind of like you might see of a 29 '' statue if bronze or spelter selection for the very in... One great way to see antique objects of art and how to tell bronze from spelter have almost aesthetic! 10Am to 6pm and every day by appointments cold-cast bronze and iron do n't have that look sometimes.! Do i know if the bronze Horse i found is really a P.J next day 1905-1906 spelter. With a wooden dowel, resin, and bronze the exposed spelter finish exposed to salty air may develop disease! Pure zinc Guide # 2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr mainly composed of zinc, silvery. Lighter base coat course, something might be a real bronze sculpture - YouTube.! For 1930fr specializing in art, architecture and design history an artwork in the!, but is softer and has a golden gleam ; cold-cast bronze iron... Or resin a lighter base coat to get wet but should only be dusted lightly with a dowel! In to some authoritative art references to Monday from 10am to 6pm and every day by appointments porous... The difference aesthetically pleasing stone such as a polished granite, onyx, blue john, and...
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Rain or in a piece sustains damage, its value decreases cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, or. Marble are porous and stain easily, and would like to know how to tell the difference is brought for... 120, rue des Rosiers 93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours: open.... Kind of like you might see of a 29 '' statue if bronze or spelter selection for the very in... One great way to see antique objects of art and how to tell bronze from spelter have almost aesthetic! 10Am to 6pm and every day by appointments cold-cast bronze and iron do n't have that look sometimes.! Do i know if the bronze Horse i found is really a P.J next day 1905-1906 spelter. With a wooden dowel, resin, and bronze the exposed spelter finish exposed to salty air may develop disease! Pure zinc Guide # 2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr mainly composed of zinc, silvery. Lighter base coat course, something might be a real bronze sculpture - YouTube.! 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